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Accused St. Louis Cop Killer Heard Voices, His Attorney Says

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The opening arguments in the murder trial for accused cop killer Thomas Kinworthy began today, with both prosecution and defense agreeing that Kinworthy killed St. Louis police officer Tamarris Bohannon.

“I’m going to tell you something the defense doesn’t normally say in an opening statement,” said Kinworthy’s public defender, Anne Legomsky. “We admit it. We admit that Tommy did the things that night.” 

Legomsky conveyed her condolences to the family of Bohannon, but said that Kinworthy “could not understand what he was doing was wrong” when he shot and killed the 29-year-old St. Louis Metropolitan Police officer on August 29, 2020.

On that day, an armed Kinworthy ran into a house on Hartford Street in Tower Grove South. The home’s two residents fled out the back door. Bohannon responded to the scene, but as he approached the front door, Kinworthy opened fire on him and killed him. After a 12-hour standoff, during which he was holed up in the bathroom of the Hartford house, Kinworthy was taken into custody.

“What happened that night is simply not in dispute. What we’re here for is why it happened,” said Legomsky. 

She indicated that when the defense makes their case later this week, they will argue that Kinworthy has schizoaffective disorder and was “actively hearing voices” in the days leading up to and throughout the entirety of the ordeal on Hartford. 

Legomsky said that Kinworthy’s mental ailments are in part the result of “ongoing abuse” he suffered at the hands of both parents throughout his childhood. “Every kind of abuse you can imagine,” she said, including physical, sexual and emotional. Kinworthy is from Owensville, Missouri, and had come to St. Louis in August 2020 to meet with his estranged father, whom he hadn’t seen in more than a decade. 

Kinworthy rocked back and forth at the defendant’s table as Legomsky spoke. She recounted the events of August 29, 2020, from Kinworthy’s perspective, which she argued was marked by delusions and paranoia. 

On the day in question, Kinworthy was at a concert in Tower Grove Park and Facetimed his ex-wife from there. She saw him hiding behind trees and claiming that people were following him. 

When he made his way to Hartford Street, Kinworthy encountered a homeless man named Mark Smith and thought Smith “was coming to get him,” Legomsky said. It was only after Kinworthy shot Smith that he went into the house on Hartford, triggering the residents’ 911 calls and Bohannan’s fatal approach to the front door.Legomskyargued that due to psychosis, Kinworthy could not understand what he was doing was wrong. 

After shooting Bohannon, Kinworthy again Facetimed his ex-wife, Legomsky said, and even fired at the bathroom walls, as he believed the voices he hallucinated were coming through those walls to get him. 

After a 12-hour standoff, the police used a robot to remove the lock from the front door on Hartford. A SWAT team entered and eventually subdued Kinworthy. 

One of the experts to be called by the defense is Patricia Zapf, a forensic psychologist who Legomsky said “literally wrote the manual on how to conduct certain forensic evaluations.” 

click to enlarge POOL PHOTO / ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH Prosecutor Tanja Engelhardt described Thomas Kinworthy as a “vicious tornado.”

The trial will likely come down to how convinced the jury is by the mental health experts called by Kinworthy’s defense, as well as how effectively prosecutors are able to pick apart those experts’ arguments.

“Everything was so calm before Thomas Kinworthy, a vicious tornado, arrived on the block,” said prosecutor Tanja Engelhardt in her opening statement.

She recounted the charges Kinworthy faces: first-degree murder as well as nine others. She asked that the jury use their common sense.

The prosecution is expected to call their own mental health expert, who will argue that Kinworthy was in a drug-induced psychosis brought upon by taking Adderall in the months leading up to the incident on Hartford. 

One of the first witnesses called today was Bohannon’s widow, Alexis, who said that her late husband had a big heart. She recounted the painful memories of him being taken off life support in the wake of the shooting and broke into tears when shown a photo of him.

Another witness was the owner of the home on Hartford, Steve Haag.

Kinworthy’s other public defender, Brian Horneyer, asked Haag if he saw any police officers do something to provoke Kinworthy opening fire on them.

Haag replied, “How do you provoke getting shot in the head?” Haag then clarified, “They did nothing to provoke the shot.”

The trial is scheduled to run for as long as two weeks, though it may not take that entire time. 

The case has already drawn significant controversy in the past year as Judge Elizabeth Hogan, siding with the public defender’s office, has exercised what’s called “prior restraint,” forbidding the Post-Dispatch from publishing material from Kinworthy’s mental health evaluation that was made public by accident for a brief period last year. 

“Prior restraint” is a legal term for government censoring speech even before it is made, which the Supreme Court has said it is only allowed to do in extreme cases such as when national security is at risk. Hogan’s use of it here drew significant flak from the legal community as well as free speech groups.

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Mayor Wants Plan for Railway Exchange and Millennium Hotel by September

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Mayor Tishaura Jones held a press conference this morning with Greater St. Louis Inc. and the St. Louis Development Corporation asking them to create a plan to address two troubled downtown buildings: the Railway Exchange Building and Millenium Hotel.

In a post to X (formerly Twitter) Jones said she asked the two organizations “to deliver a plan for bold action” to address the buildings, which she says have been neglected for far too long. 

“We want downtown to be [a] place where you can feel safe doing something or nothing,” Jones added. “We also want downtown to be a place to work collaboratively and build camaraderie.”

In a press release, Greater St. Louis Inc. said, “In addition to developing a plan in the next 120 days for the Railway Exchange Building and the Millennium Hotel, city and business leaders announced that work to revitalize 7th Street between Ballpark Village and the America’s Center is slated to begin in the coming weeks.”

This area of downtown was recently featured in the Wall Street Journal, which referred to the area as a “doom loop.”

Last session the St. Louis Board of Aldermen passed Board Bill 130, sponsored by Ward 8 Alderwoman Cara Spencer, authorizing a blight study and eminent domain for the area encompassing the Railway Exchange building and an adjacent parking garage. 

RFT photojournalist Zach Linhares recently tagged along with urban explorers visiting the Railway Exchange Building, which once held the Famous-Barr department store — and found multiple groups of bored kids from the suburbs in a wildly dangerous setting. 

“Inside was a scene straight from John Carpenter’s 1981 film Escape From New York, famously filmed in St. Louis. Complete chaos. The place was pitch black, its glass panels smashed, with holes in every wall, collapsed ceilings, stairs falling apart, amateur graffiti on the walls and the remnants of wannabe arsonists trying to start fires,” he writes.

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Professor Suspended by Wash U After Protests Hears Only Silence

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Aaron Neiman was excited to move to St. Louis for a job as a lecturer at Washington University. 

His position in the anthropology department was his first job after earning his Ph.D.

Before the April 27 protest on campus, he’d accepted a different position with the university, one that would allow him to spend more time on his research. 

But the demonstration resulted in more than 100 arrests, including at least four faculty members. Six faculty members including Neiman were suspended from the university, and ordered to have no contact with students or colleagues.

Now he has no idea what will happen to his employment, where he stands with the university, or if he will be able to continue to call St. Louis home.

The Protest

At the start of the afternoon of April 27, Neiman stood under a cluster of trees with students, community members, alumni and other faculty members, protesting Israel’s attacks on Gaza and Wash U’s ties to Boeing.

Neiman himself is Jewish, and sees his actions that day as allied with his heritage.

“I sort of see a through line between participating in the protests and Jewish values as such, you know, the idea that you have a responsibility to go and address wrong that you see in the world,” he says. “Why I attended that day specifically, was to support the students and to try to, if nothing else, show that they had support ideologically and materially, in terms of showing up … from at least some of their faculty.”

The protestors marched through campus and set up an encampment. Within about 30 minutes, Neiman says, police told protestors to disperse and they moved the encampment.

Police issued several warnings to disperse during the demonstration, but as afternoon turned to evening many police officers left and protestors began eating and praying. Then the officers came back, forming a line in front of the encampment and descended on the group, violently arresting dozens as the protestors locked arms around the encampment.

Neiman was one of the first to be pulled out of the circle and arrested. While Neiman wasn’t injured, the arrest was still violent.

“I was dragged, I was laying on my stomach. I was wearing a windbreaker because it started drizzling. I was picked up from the back by the hood so I couldn’t breathe briefly,” he says. Then he was walked to a waiting van for detainees. “It was a very chaotic moment. Lots of other people were also being arrested at the same time.”

They waited in the suffocatingly hot back of the paddy wagon for “at least an hour” as police continued to make round after round of arrest, he says.

The Aftermath

Neiman received his suspension letter from Wash U two days later. The letter from Provost Beverly Wendland is nearly a carbon copy of others shared with RFT and forbids him from contact with faculty or students.

It details some of the terms of his paid administrative leave, and towards the end of the letter includes this line: “Please note it is imperative that you not engage in any act of retaliation against anyone who provides information in connection with the investigation.”

Both Neiman and Brendan Roediger, the attorney advising him and a number of other impacted faculty, say it’s been nearly radio silence from the university since that initial letter.

No hearings have been spoken of or scheduled, Neiman says. On Monday (the same day as the university’s commencement ceremony), he and the other suspended faculty members lost all access to their university systems and email.

Neiman worries about the impact on his students.

“We have a lot of students going to med school, who I’ve promised letters to, and I outlined in the suspension appeal letter that this would be — they would be essentially collateral damage in this,” he says. “They either read it and didn’t care or didn’t read it because the email has been shut off.”

On May 7 Neiman sent the university’s Advisory Committee on Academic Freedom and Tenure a letter appealing his suspension. He has not received a response other than an acknowledgement that it had been received.

“This extraordinary punishment threatens to give students and colleagues the false impression that I am being investigated for a much more serious infraction — one that would genuinely threaten the safety of students or colleagues, for example interpersonal violence, verbal abuse, or untoward sexual contact,” he points out in the letter.

Roediger tells RFT that the response from the university and their decision to suspend Neiman is disproportionate given that university policy typically deploys suspension only to those who stand accused of much more serious offenses, such as threats of physical harm, sexual misconduct or being intoxicated on the job. Yet he’s been suspended even though his arrest has yet to result in criminal charges.

“The administration has not yet produced any evidence whatsoever demonstrating either the allegedly imminent threat I posed on April 27, or on the allegedly general threat I pose to the University community as a whole,” Neiman writes in his appeal. “Nor have criminal charges been filed with the relevant authorities on behalf of the Washington University Police Department, nor any of the other police departments involved in making arrests that evening. Indeed, it does not seem that there are any charges to be discussed at all. I urge the administration to substantiate the very serious claims made in Provost Wendland’s letter as soon as possible.”

Neiman adds that it would be wrong to suspend him for any implications that he was specifically dangerous to the Jewish community on campus as he stood with Pro-Palestine protestors because he is Jewish.

“My ancestors include Talmudic scholars, Holocaust survivors, shtetl peasants, and working-class Brooklynites,” he writes. “I was raised Jewish and continue to cherish my Jewish identity, even in these extremely fractured times for our people. I reject any implication that I pose a threat to fellow Jewish students or colleagues as itself an antisemitic negation of my Jewishness.”

Washington University did not respond to requests for comment. Previously, the university has said it cannot discuss personnel matters.

“There’s no communication and no sense of what this investigation entails or when it could possibly be over,” Roediger says.

Next Steps

Roediger, a Wash U alum, says the university’s silence and actions at the April 27 protest are new to the institution, but suspensions are not.

“The use of suspensions is sort of one of the primary tools of private universities around the country,” he says, noting that long-term suspensions create less risk for the university.

“It’s what [the] general counsel tells universities to do,” he says. “Put folks on paid suspension, make the process as vague and complicated and endless as possible, and in the meantime, we’ll figure out what the next steps are. And hopefully some of these people will just go away.”

Roediger takes issue with the university’s demand that suspended faculty have no contact with colleagues and students even off-campus. Roediger says he has never seen a clause like this implemented before, and doesn’t know how it could be.

“It’s not illegal to write that in a letter. I don’t know how one would enforce it,” he says.

No one knows what comes next, Roediger says.

“Everyone is afraid that they will still be in this status a month from now, two months from now, six months from now,” he says. “That … what Washington University wants is this: Nobody knows what’s happening. Nobody knows what the future holds.”

RFT asked Roediger if he anticipates suing Wash U on behalf of faculty members like Neiman. 

“I certainly hope not,” he says. “These are folks who want to get back to serving their students and they want to give back to serving their students quickly. These are folks engaged in extensive research projects that they want to return to. These are not folks that are hungry for litigation. But if Washington University continues in the direction that it’s heading, it seems unavoidable.”

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St. Louis Man Is Innocent in 36-Year-Old Rape Case, Lawyers Say

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The St. Louis Circuit Attorney’s Office has agreed to review the 1988 rape conviction of a man whose attorneys say was targeted by police.

Fredrico Lowe-Bey has been in prison for more than 30 years after being found guilty of raping a woman who was abducted in the early morning hours of May 21, 1988, in the city’s Tiffany neighborhood. The victim had gotten into a fight with her boyfriend and began walking home, but a man pulled up in a car, jumped out and dragged her into an alley, where he sexually assaulted her.

Lowe-Bey, then 27, was arrested the next day after the victim identified him, saying she recognized him “”from the neighborhood.” By the end of the year, he had been found guilty on three counts related to the attack, including forcible rape, forcible sodomy and tampering with a witness, and sentenced to 85 years in prison.

However, Lowe-Bey’s attorneys now say that he was targeted by two police officers, Rubin Haman and James Long, with whom he’d had prior run-ins.

Jamala Rogers, the executive director of Organization for Black Struggle, a criminal justice reform organization, says that the two arresting officers had it out for Lowe-Bey because he was a member of the Moorish Science Temple of America, an organization whose activities law enforcement have historically taken a keen interest in.

Lowe-Bey’s legal team includes Centurion Ministries, a New Jersey-based nonprofit, and Rick Sindel, a St. Louis-based attorney with a long history of post-conviction appeals.

A press release from Lowe-Bey’s attorneys says the two officers who arrested him for the rape had previously arrested him on “trumped-up” narcotics charges, a case that fell apart when it went to trial. Lowe-Bey had also previously filed an internal affairs complaint against the two men.

The 1988 rape arrest, Lowe-Bey’s attorneys say, was the result of Haman and Long’s “one year campaign to secure revenge on Lowe-Bey.” 

The jury in 1988 was not allowed to hear about Lowe-Bey’s previous drug arrest by the two officers and the subsequent acquittal.

The attorneys also say that when evidence in the rape case was tested for DNA, there were no matches to Lowe-Bey. The victim in the case also reported her attacker had “scary” freckles; Lowe-Bey’s features are unfreckled.

Rogers says that during the case, the victim became a “pawn” of the prosecution. She has since passed, leaving what Lowe-Bey’s attorneys say is “a travesty of justice behind for a new circuit attorney to sort out.”

Lowe-Bey’s legal team previously presented the case for review to the Circuit Attorney’s Office when it was run by Kim Gardner, to no avail.

Under current Circuit Attorney Gabe Gore, the Conviction Integrity Unit is run by retired Missouri Supreme Court Justice George Draper.

Asked whether Gore’s office is taking wrongful conviction reviews seriously, Rogers says, “We’ll see.”

Christine Bertelson, a spokeswoman for Gore’s office, confirms that the Conviction Integrity Unit agreed to review the case, saying, “There is no timetable for the review process, which is just beginning.” In 1991, the officers behind Lowe-Bey’s arrest, Haman and Long, were at the center of a police brutality lawsuit after roughing up a 22-year-old woman while arresting her in the Fox Park neighborhood. A jury awarded the woman $10,000 in damages.

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